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Pascal, Blaise

"The Provincial Letters"

'
"Whose words are these, father?"
"They are the words of our father Filiutius," he replied.
"You astonish me," said I; "I took them to be a quotation from one
of the fathers of the Church. At all events, sir, that passage ought
to make an impression on the confessors, and render them very
circumspect in the dispensation of this sacrament, to ascertain
whether the regret of their penitents is sufficient, and whether their
promises of future amendment are worthy of credit."
"That is not such a difficult matter," replied the father;
"Filiutius had more sense than to leave confessors in that dilemma,
and accordingly he suggests an easy way of getting out of it, in the
words immediately following: 'The confessor may easily set his mind at
rest as to the disposition of his penitent; for, if he fail to give
sufficient evidence of sorrow, the confessor has only to ask him if he
does not detest the sin in his heart, and, if he answers that he does,
he is bound to believe it. The same thing may be said of resolutions
as to the future, unless the case involves an obligation to
restitution, or to avoid some proximate occasion of sin.'"
"As to that passage, father, I can easily believe that it is
Filiutius' own."
"You are mistaken though," said the father, "for he has
extracted it, word for word, from Suarez."
"But, father, that last passage from Filiutius overturns what he
had laid down in the former.


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